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[Oct 23, 2021] Pass Professional-Cloud-DevOps-Engineer Review Guide, Reliable Professional-Cloud-DevOps-Engineer Test Engine [Q29-Q50]

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[Oct 23, 2021] Pass Professional-Cloud-DevOps-Engineer Review Guide, Reliable Professional-Cloud-DevOps-Engineer Test Engine

Professional-Cloud-DevOps-Engineer Test Engine Practice Test Questions, Exam Dumps


Google Professional Cloud DevOps Engineer Certification Path

The Google Professional Cloud DevOps Engineer Certification is the highest level of certification mainly focusing on the Solution Architect Professional. There is no prerequisite for this exam but still, it would be best to follow some sequence to prove immense knowledge as a Google Professional Cloud DevOps Engineer.

 

NEW QUESTION 29
Your application images are built using Cloud Build and pushed to Google Container Registry (GCR). You want to be able to specify a particular version of your application for deployment based on the release version tagged in source control. What should you do when you push the image?

  • A. Use GCR digest versioning to match the image to the tag in source control.
  • B. Supply the source control tag as a parameter within the image name.
  • C. Reference the image digest in the source control tag.
  • D. Use Cloud Build to include the release version tag in the application image.

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 30
Your company follows Site Reliability Engineering practices. You are the Incident Commander for a new. customer-impacting incident. You need to immediately assign two incident management roles to assist you in an effective incident response. What roles should you assign?
Choose 2 answers

  • A. Communications Lead
  • B. Operations Lead
  • C. External Customer Communications Lead
  • D. Engineering Lead
  • E. Customer Impact Assessor

Answer: B,E

 

NEW QUESTION 31
Your application images are built and pushed to Google Container Registry (GCR). You want to build an automated pipeline that deploys the application when the image is updated while minimizing the development effort. What should you do?

  • A. Use Cloud Build to trigger a Spinnaker pipeline.
  • B. Use Cloud Pub/Sub to trigger a custom deployment service running in Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE).
  • C. Use a custom builder in Cloud Build to trigger a Jenkins pipeline.
  • D. Use Cloud Pub/Sub to trigger a Spinnaker pipeline.

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 32
You have a CI/CD pipeline that uses Cloud Build to build new Docker images and push them to Docker Hub.
You use Git for code versioning. After making a change in the Cloud Build YAML configuration, you notice that no new artifacts are being built by the pipeline. You need to resolve the issue following Site Reliability Engineering practices. What should you do?

  • A. Run a Git compare between the previous and current Cloud Build Configuration files to find and fix the bug.
  • B. Upload the configuration YAML file to Cloud Storage and use Error Reporting to identify and fix the issue.
  • C. Change the CI pipeline to push the artifacts is Container Registry instead of Docker Hub.
  • D. Disable the CI pipeline and revert to manually building and pushing the artifacts.

Answer: C

 

NEW QUESTION 33
You support a high-traffic web application with a microservice architecture. The home page of the application displays multiple widgets containing content such as the current weather, stock prices, and news headlines. The main serving thread makes a call to a dedicated microservice for each widget and then lays out the homepage for the user. The microservices occasionally fail; when that happens, the serving thread serves the homepage with some missing content. Users of the application are unhappy if this degraded mode occurs too frequently, but they would rather have some content served instead of no content at all. You want to set a Service Level Objective (SLO) to ensure that the user experience does not degrade too much. What Service Level Indicator {SLI) should you use to measure this?

  • A. A quality SLI: the ratio of non-degraded responses to total responses
  • B. A freshness SLI: the proportion of widgets that have been updated within the last 10 minutes
  • C. A latency SLI: the ratio of microservice calls that complete in under 100 ms to the total number of microservice calls
  • D. An availability SLI: the ratio of healthy microservices to the total number of microservices

Answer: D

Explanation:
https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/gcp/available-or-not-that-is-the-question-cre-life-lessons

 

NEW QUESTION 34
Your team is designing a new application for deployment both inside and outside Google Cloud Platform (GCP). You need to collect detailed metrics such as system resource utilization. You want to use centralized GCP services while minimizing the amount of work required to set up this collection system. What should you do?

  • A. Import the Stackdriver Profiler package, and configure it to relay function timing data to Stackdriver for further analysis.
  • B. Instrument the code using a timing library, and publish the metrics via a health check endpoint that is scraped by Stackdriver.
  • C. Install an Application Performance Monitoring (APM) tool in both locations, and configure an export to a central data storage location for analysis.
  • D. Import the Stackdriver Debugger package, and configure the application to emit debug messages with timing information.

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 35
Your team is designing a new application for deployment into Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE). You need to set up monitoring to collect and aggregate various application-level metrics in a centralized location. You want to use Google Cloud Platform services while minimizing the amount of work required to set up monitoring. What should you do?

  • A. Install the Cloud Pub/Sub client libraries, push various metrics from the application to various topics, and then observe the aggregated metrics in Stackdriver.
  • B. Publish various melrics from the application directly to the Slackdriver Monitoring API, and then observe these custom metrics in Stackdriver.
  • C. Emit all metrics in the form of application-specific log messages, pass these messages from the containers to the Stackdriver logging collector, and then observe metrics in Stackdriver.
  • D. Install the OpenTelemetry client libraries in the application, configure Stackdriver as the export destination for the metrics, and then observe the application's metrics in Stackdriver.

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 36
You support a high-traffic web application that runs on Google Cloud Platform (GCP). You need measure application reliability from a user perspective without making any engineering changes to it. What should you do? (Choose two.)

  • A. Modify the code to capture additional information for user interaction.
  • B. Analyze the web proxy logs only and capture response time of each request.
  • C. Review current application metrics and add new ones as needed.
  • D. Create new synthetic clients to simulate a user journey using the application.
  • E. Use current and historic Request Logs to trace customer interaction with the application.

Answer: A,D

 

NEW QUESTION 37
Your application images are built and pushed to Google Container Registry (GCR). You want to build an automated pipeline that deploys the application when the image is updated while minimizing the development effort. What should you do?

  • A. Use Cloud Build to trigger a Spinnaker pipeline.
  • B. Use Cloud Pub/Sub to trigger a custom deployment service running in Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE).
  • C. Use Cloud Pub/Sub to bigger a Spinnaker pipeline.
  • D. Use a custom builder in Cloud Build to trigger Jenkins pipeline.

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 38
You are running an application in a virtual machine (VM) using a custom Debian image. The image has the Stackdriver Logging agent installed. The VM has the cloud-platform scope. The application is logging information via syslog. You want to use Stackdriver Logging in the Google Cloud Platform Console to visualize the logs. You notice that syslog is not showing up in the "All logs" dropdown list of the Logs Viewer. What is the first thing you should do?

  • A. Install the most recent version of the Stackdriver agent.
  • B. SSH to the VM and execute the following commands on your VM: ps ax I grep fluentd
  • C. Look for the agent's test log entry in the Logs Viewer.
  • D. Verify the VM service account access scope includes the monitoring.write scope.

Answer: B

Explanation:
https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/access/service-accounts#associating_a_service_account_to_an_instance

 

NEW QUESTION 39
Some of your production services are running in Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) in the eu-west-1 region. Your build system runs in the us-west-1 region. You want to push the container images from your build system to a scalable registry to maximize the bandwidth for transferring the images to the cluster. What should you do?

  • A. Push the images to Google Container Registry (GCR) using the us.gcr.io hostname.
  • B. Push the images to Google Container Registry (GCR) using the eu.gcr.io hostname.
  • C. Push the images to Google Container Registry (GCR) using the gcr.io hostname.
  • D. Push the images to a private image registry running on a Compute Engine instance in the eu-west-1 region.

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 40
You support a multi-region web service running on Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) behind a Global HTTP'S Cloud Load Balancer (CLB). For legacy reasons, user requests first go through a third-party Content Delivery Network (CDN). which then routes traffic to the CLB. You have already implemented an availability Service Level Indicator (SLI) at the CLB level. However, you want to increase coverage in case of a potential load balancer misconfiguration. CDN failure, or other global networking catastrophe. Where should you measure this new SLI?
Choose 2 answers

  • A. Metrics exported from the application servers
  • B. GKE health checks for your application servers
  • C. A synthetic client that periodically sends simulated user requests
  • D. Instrumentation coded directly in the client
  • E. Your application servers' logs

Answer: A,B

 

NEW QUESTION 41
You are performing a semiannual capacity planning exercise for your flagship service. You expect a service user growth rate of 10% month-over-month over the next six months. Your service is fully containerized and runs on Google Cloud Platform (GCP). using a Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) Standard regional cluster on three zones with cluster autoscaler enabled. You currently consume about 30% of your total deployed CPU capacity, and you require resilience against the failure of a zone. You want to ensure that your users experience minimal negative impact as a result of this growth or as a result of zone failure, while avoiding unnecessary costs. How should you prepare to handle the predicted growth?

  • A. Because you are at only 30% utilization, you have significant headroom and you won't need to add any additional capacity for this rate of growth.
  • B. Proactively add 60% more node capacity to account for six months of 10% growth rate, and then perform a load test to make sure you have enough capacity.
  • C. Verity the maximum node pool size, enable a horizontal pod autoscaler, and then perform a load test to verity your expected resource needs.
  • D. Because you are deployed on GKE and are using a cluster autoscaler. your GKE cluster will scale automatically, regardless of growth rate.

Answer: D

 

NEW QUESTION 42
Your application services run in Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE). You want to make sure that only images from your centrally-managed Google Container Registry (GCR) image registry in the altostrat-images project can be deployed to the cluster while minimizing development time. What should you do?

  • A. Add a tag to each image in gcr.io/altostrat-images and check that this tag is present when the image is deployed.
  • B. Create a custom builder for Cloud Build that will only push images to gcr.io/altostrat-images.
  • C. Add logic to the deployment pipeline to check that all manifests contain only images from gcr.io/altostrat-images.
  • D. Use a Binary Authorization policy that includes the whitelist name pattern gcr.io/attostrat-images/.

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 43
Your product is currently deployed in three Google Cloud Platform (GCP) zones with your users divided between the zones. You can fail over from one zone to another, but it causes a 10-minute service disruption for the affected users. You typically experience a database failure once per quarter and can detect it within five minutes. You are cataloging the reliability risks of a new real-time chat feature for your product. You catalog the following information for each risk:
* Mean Time to Detect (MUD} in minutes
* Mean Time to Repair (MTTR) in minutes
* Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) in days
* User Impact Percentage
The chat feature requires a new database system that takes twice as long to successfully fail over between zones. You want to account for the risk of the new database failing in one zone. What would be the values for the risk of database failover with the new system?

  • A. MTTD:5
    MTTR: 20
    MTBF: 90
    Impact: 50%
  • B. MTTD:5
    MTTR: 20
    MTBF: 90
    Impact: 33%
  • C. MTTD:5
    MTTR: 10
    MTBF: 90
    Impact 50%
  • D. MTTD: 5
    MTTR: 10
    MTBF: 90
    Impact: 33%

Answer: B

Explanation:
https://www.atlassian.com/incident-management/kpis/common-metrics
https://linkedin.github.io/school-of-sre/

 

NEW QUESTION 44
Your company follows Site Reliability Engineering practices. You are the person in charge of Communications for a large, ongoing incident affecting your customer-facing applications. There is still no estimated time for a resolution of the outage. You are receiving emails from internal stakeholders who want updates on the outage, as well as emails from customers who want to know what is happening. You want to efficiently provide updates to everyone affected by the outage. What should you do?

  • A. Delegate the responding to internal stakeholder emails to another member of the Incident Response Team.
    Focus on providing responses directly to customers.
  • B. Provide all internal stakeholder emails to the Incident Commander, and allow them to manage internal communications. Focus on providing responses directly to customers.
  • C. Focus on responding to internal stakeholders at least every 30 minutes. Commit to "next update" times.
  • D. Provide periodic updates to all stakeholders in a timely manner. Commit to a "next update" time in all communications.

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 45
You support an application running on GCP and want to configure SMS notifications to your team for the most critical alerts in Stackdriver Monitoring. You have already identified the alerting policies you want to configure this for. What should you do?

  • A. Download and configure a third-party integration between Stackdriver Monitoring and an SMS gateway.
    Ensure that your team members add their SMS/phone numbers to the external tool.
  • B. Configure a Slack notification for each alerting policy. Set up a Slack-to-SMS integration to send SMS messages when Slack messages are received. Ensure that your team members add their SMS/phone numbers to the external integration.
  • C. Ensure that your team members set their SMS/phone numbers in their Stackdriver Profile. Select the SMS notification option for each alerting policy and then select the appropriate SMS/phone numbers from the list.
  • D. Select the Webhook notifications option for each alerting policy, and configure it to use a third-party integration tool. Ensure that your team members add their SMS/phone numbers to the external tool.

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 46
Your application images are built wing Cloud Build and pushed to Google Container Registry (GCR). You want to be able to specify a particular version of your application for deployment based on the release version tagged in source control. What would you do when you push the image?

  • A. Use GCR digest versioning to match the image to the tag in source control.
  • B. Use Cloud Build to include the release version tag in the application image.
  • C. Reference the image digest in the source control tag.
  • D. Supply the source control tag as a parameter within the image name.

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 47
You need to reduce the cost of virtual machines (VM| for your organization. After reviewing different options, you decide to leverage preemptible VM instances. Which application is suitable for preemptible VMs?

  • A. A GPU-accelerated video rendering platform that retrieves and stores videos in a storage bucket
  • B. The organization's public-facing website
  • C. A scalable in-memory caching system
  • D. A distributed, eventually consistent NoSQL database cluster with sufficient quorum

Answer: A

 

NEW QUESTION 48
You support a high-traffic web application and want to ensure that the home page loads in a timely manner. As a first step, you decide to implement a Service Level Indicator (SLI) to represent home page request latency with an acceptable page load time set to 100 ms. What is the Google-recommended way of calculating this SLI?

  • A. Count the number of home page requests that load in under 100 ms. and then divide by the total number of all web application requests.
  • B. Count the number of home page requests that load in under 100 ms, and then divide by the total number of home page requests.
  • C. Buckelize Ihe request latencies into ranges, and then compute the percentile at 100 ms.
  • D. Bucketize the request latencies into ranges, and then compute the median and 90th percentiles.

Answer: B

Explanation:
https://sre.google/workbook/implementing-slos/
In the SRE principles book, it's recommended treating the SLI as the ratio of two numbers: the number of good events divided by the total number of events. For example: Number of successful HTTP requests / total HTTP requests (success rate)

 

NEW QUESTION 49
You have a pool of application servers running on Compute Engine. You need to provide a secure solution that requires the least amount of configuration and allows developers to easily access application logs for troubleshooting. How would you implement the solution on GCP?

  • A. Deploy the Stackdriver logging agent to the application servers.
    * Give the developers the IAM Logs Private Logs Viewer role to access Stackdriver and view logs.
  • B. Install the gsutil command line tool on your application servers.
    * Write a script using gsutil to upload your application log to a Cloud Storage bucket, and then schedule it to run via cron every 5 minutes.
    * Give the developers IAM Object Viewer access to view the logs in the specified bucket.
  • C. Deploy the Stackdriver monitoring agent to the application servers.
    * Give the developers the IAM Monitoring Viewer role to access Stackdriver and view metrics.
  • D. Deploy the Stackdriver logging agent to the application servers.
    * Give the developers the IAM Logs Viewer role to access Stackdriver and view logs.

Answer: B

 

NEW QUESTION 50
......


What is the duration, language, and format of Google Professional Cloud DevOps Engineer Exam

  • Passing score: 80%
  • Number of Questions: 50-60
  • Format: Multiple choices, multiple select
  • Length of Examination: 120 minutes
  • Language: English

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